Campbell, Gwyn, Suzanne Miers, and Joseph Calder Miller. Women and Slavery / The Modern Atlantic. Athens: Ohio UP, 2007. Print.
Grant, George. Grand Illusions: the Legacy of Planned Parenthood. Brentwood, TN: Wolgemuth & Hyatt, 1988. Print.
Kramarae Cheris and Dale Spender. Routledge International Encyclopedia of Women : Global Women's Issues and Knowledge. New York: Routledge, 2000. Print.
Kramarae Cheris and Dale Spender. Routledge International Encyclopedia of Women : Global Women's Issues and Knowledge. New York: Routledge, 2000. Print.
McCann, Carole. Birth Control Politics in the United States, 1916-1945. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1994.
Nelson, Jennifer.Women of Color and the Reproductive Rights Movement. New York, New York University Press, 2003.
Parker, Star. Uncle Sam's Plantation: How Big Government Enslaves America's Poor and What We Can Do about It. Nashville, TN: WND, 2003. Print.
Roberts, Dorothy. Killing the Black Body: Race, Reproduction, and the Meaning of Liberty. New York: Pantheon, 1997.
Rousseau, Nicole. Black Woman's Burden: Commodifying Black Reproduction. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.
Slater, Jack. "Threat to the Poor." Ebony Magazine 23 Oct. 1970: 150.